MacDowell Presents: Photography, Archives, and Reclaimed Histories

September 30, 2025

In a contemporary media landscape saturated with manipulated images and distorted narratives, the power of the photograph to pierce the scrim of received and contrived accounts of history has never been so vital—or so contested. The proliferation of images and artificial intelligence is transforming the field of photojournalism, blurring the line between documentation and fabrication and raising urgent questions about authenticity, trust, and the authority of the photographic image.

The stakes of photography’s claim to documentary fidelity are evolving as quickly as the realities it seeks to represent, challenging conventions of historiography and posing new questions of the power of representation to photographers and archivists alike. In a conversation moderated by Sean Buffington, archaeologist Nam Kim, curator Kristen Lubben, and artist and MacDowell Fellow Accra Shepp explored the stakes of authenticity, the ethics of archiving, and the power of visual representation to tell alternate histories and the agency of actors excluded from dominant narratives.

As images increasingly determine how history is recorded, engaging critically and collectively with the power of the photograph becomes more essential than ever. Thank you to our esteemed interlocutors and to Henry Luce Foundation for an impactful evening exploring the effect photography on public memory and interrogating the limitations and importance of safeguarding the documentary record.

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